People greatly increase their risk of negative side effects when they combine Tramadol with other substances such as alcohol , Cocaine , or Benzodiazepines. Known as polydrug use, this greatly increases the risk of a fatal overdose due to respiratory system depression.
By reducing activity in the central nervous system CNS , a Tramadol overdose can result in decreased heart and respiratory rates, loss of consciousness, coma, and death. Find out more right. Expectant mothers who take Tramadol for a prolonged period of time risk developing neonatal Opioid withdrawal syndrome. Especially for newborns, withdrawal can be life-threatening and should be treated immediately.
Neonatal abstinence syndrome may also lead to long-tern health problems. Subsequently, extended Tramadol use is not recommended for pregnant women. Furthermore, patients risk respiratory depression by taking too much of the prescription, leading to overdose. Neonatal abstinence syndrome affects newborns with potentially severe symptoms of Opiate withdrawal. Newborn symptoms of Opioid withdrawal include:. The severity of the condition generally depends on the Tramadol dosage and the length of time the substance was taken.
Typically, symptoms occur within the first 24 to 48 hours after birth and last between 5 and 10 days. Possible birth defects may require longer treatment. Another problem associated with extended or high doses of Tramadol use is the likelihood of experiencing withdrawal. When someone with a dependency stops taking Tramadol, their body struggles to function normally.
Consequently, effects the drug helped heal such as body pain are felt with renewed intensity. Psychological effects of Tramadol withdrawal include:. Physical side effects can include vomiting, diarrhea, flu-like symptoms, body pain, and tingling in the extremities.
Commonly, people feel intense drug cravings that may require detox and rehab therapy to treat. However, injecting tramadol can cause you to quickly develop a tolerance. As your tolerance increases, you may need higher doses to achieve the same effects. High doses increase the risk of experiencing an overdose and other adverse effects.
There is a risk of seizures in people taking the minimal dose of tramadol but the risk is increased with higher doses. Serotonin syndrome is a potentially fatal condition caused by a toxic amount of serotonin in your system. Serotonin is a chemical responsible for nerve and brain function. Serotonin also regulates mood, which is why many antidepressants increase serotonin levels. When your body has too much serotonin, it can cause mild to severe symptoms.
Severe cases can be fatal if left untreated. Injecting drugs requires various equipment that can become contaminated with infected blood.
Sharing needles and using old or dull needles increases the risk of contracting infections. Along with infections, injecting tramadol can also cause collapsed veins and track marks.
Track marks are scars and bruising that appears along the site of injection. These marks are usually a tell-tale sign that someone is injecting drugs. Injecting tramadol, especially in high amounts, can produce a life-threatening overdose. In high amounts, tramadol can cause respiratory depression. Respiratory depression is a dangerous side-effect of central nervous system depressants that causes slowed or stopped breathing.
If you notice the signs of opioid overdose in a loved one, seek medical attention and administer naloxone if available. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that reverses the effects of an opioid overdose. Serious drug interactions can occur when you inject tramadol while taking other central nervous system depressants. These drugs increase the risk of experiencing an overdose because they produce similar effects on the brain and body.
Misusing a prescription by injecting it increases the risk of becoming physically dependent. Once dependent, you will likely experience withdrawal symptoms if you stop taking tramadol. Tramadol can pass into breast milk and cause breathing problems or death in a nursing baby. Follow the directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides. Never use tramadol in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed.
Tell your doctor if you feel an increased urge to take more of this medicine. Never share opioid medicine with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medicine in a place where others cannot get to it. Selling or giving away opioid medicine is against the law. Swallow the capsule or tablet whole to avoid exposure to a potentially fatal overdose.
Do not crush, chew, break, open, or dissolve. Measure liquid medicine carefully. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device not a kitchen spoon. Never crush or break a tramadol pill to inhale the powder or mix it into a liquid to inject the drug into your vein. This practice has resulted in death. Do not stop using tramadol suddenly , or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms.
Ask your doctor how to safely stop using tramadol. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep track of your medicine. You should be aware if anyone is using it improperly or without a prescription.
Do not keep leftover opioid medication. Just one dose can cause death in someone using this medicine accidentally or improperly. Ask your pharmacist where to locate a drug take-back disposal program. If there is no take-back program, mix the leftover medicine with cat litter or coffee grounds in a sealed plastic bag throw the bag in the trash.
Since tramadol is used for pain, you are not likely to miss a dose. Skip any missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose.
Do not use two doses at one time. This specific prescription is an opioid analgesic, meaning that it binds to opioid receptors within the brain, interfering with pain-related messages that are being sent to the brain from other parts of the body.
Opioid analgesics also have a reputation for being extremely habit-forming. While Tramadol is less potent than other addictive opioids, such as heroin, morphine or fentanyl, it can still be extremely dangerous when misused. One of the most common forms of misuse is intravenous injection. Those who take the drug orally will start to feel its effects within the first 45 minutes to an hour. When someone becomes physically dependent on a prescription painkiller like Tramadol, they will likely want to feel the effects immediately.
Although this is certainly not always the case, there does seem to be a pattern as an individual grows more dependent on a chemical substance — namely an orally ingested painkiller.
First, they will swallow the pill, ingesting it the way it was meant to be taken. As the addiction develops, they will begin crushing and snorting the pill. Many opioid painkillers are now being manufactured so that they are extremely difficult if not impossible to abuse.
Still, those who are addicted will find ways to abuse them. Finally, those who are deep in the throes of addiction will turn to intravenous use. They will crush the Tramadol, dissolve it, and inject it directly into their veins. This method provides the most intense high, but it is also the most dangerous. If you believe that someone close to you has been abusing Tramadol, there are several signs and symptoms to look for. When Tramadol is ingested orally or nasally, the following symptoms might occur:.
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